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Turn of the 20th Century: Life in Charlotte 1900 - 1910

The Clothes We Wore

Let us see how people dressed in Charlotte over one hundred years ago. Notice how much fabric went into each garment. By this time, factories made most clothing in mass production, making clothing more affordable. However, some women still sewed at home and mended any tears or holes. Hats are still made by hand by experienced milliners. Think about how fashions have changed since then.  

Thaddeus Tate Home

The Thaddeus Tate residence once stood at  504 East 7th Street and was typical of the style of homes prevalent in Charlotte in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Some houses mixed various architectural styles because of renovations and personal taste. Most are two stories. Although air conditioning comes along in 1906, most families did not enjoy the benefits until after World War II.

Working Women

At the turn-of-the-century, very few women work outside the home. The traditional jobs for professional women are teaching, nursing, and secretarial work. The majority of working class women in Charlotte work in a laundry or in textile mills. Click to see the different kinds of occupations women had according to the 1908 Charlotte City Directory followed by the number of Charlotte women in that profession and a brief definition.

Homes and Housewares

Beautiful homes, such as the Robert Miller Home, seen here, once lined the streets of Uptown Charlotte. This is where the elite classes resided before moving out into the suburbs. The vast majority of people live in more smaller homes. Working class people in the mills lived in villages often owned by the owner of the mill. This is a scene from the Hoskins Mill Village.

Labor Unions

In the early 1900s, there were twenty labor unions in Charlotte. One hundred years later there are only twelve unions.  

American Federation of Labor Central Labor Union

Bartender’s League No. 211

Bricklayers & Masons Lodge, No. 3

Brotherhood of Painters, Paperhangers and Decorators Union, No. 329

Carpenters and Joiners Union, No. 558

Charlotte Printing Pressmen & Assistants Union, No. 41

Charlotte Typographical, Union No. 338

1905 Charlotte

In 1905, Charlotte has:

3 Car Dealerships

6  Stables

41 Secret and Benevolent Societies

15 Saloons

20 Drugstores

14 Restaurants

34 Boarding Houses  and 8 Hotels

34 Fire Alarm Boxes

7 Dairies

13 Newspapers

Feathers, Ribbons and Bows: The Art of Making Hats

 Many, many hours went into making a hat such as the one this lady is wearing. At this time, hat makers or milliners decorated their creations with feathers, fake and real flowers, berries, leaves, and even stuffed birds.  Ladies would purchase a basic hat and the more accessories requested for the hat, the higher the price.

Corner Grocers

There are over 150 grocers, bakers, and butchers listed in The Charlotte City Directory in the early 1900s. Every neighborhood in the city has its own corner grocer.

The Berryhill Grocery Store in Fourth Ward (Today, the building is the Alexander Michael's Restaurant at 401 W 9th St.)