| 1750 | Trade routes from Charlotte to Charleston established over Indian Trails. |
| 1762 | December 11. Mecklenburg created by Act of the Legislature, from Anson County (effective February 1, 1763). |
| 1766 | First log courthouse built in Charlotte. |
| 1766 | Dr. John Kennedy, first physician in Mecklenburg, was practicing medicine. The second was Dr. Ephraim Brevard. |
| 1767 | January 15, 360 acres purchased for site of Charlotte by Abraham Alexander, Thomas Polk, and John Frohock from George Augustus Selwyn for ninety pounds. |
| 1768 | November 7. Charlotte incorporated. |
| 1768 | Tryon County formed from Mecklenburg. |
| 1770 | Jeremiah McCafferty opens first store in Charlotte. |
| 1771 | Queens College, later Queens Museum, opened in Charlotte. |
| 1771 | Presbyterian ministers given permission by the King to perform marriages, a privilege which had been restricted to ministers to the Church of England. |
| 1773 | Governor Martin gives notice that the King has disallowed the charter of Queens College. |
| 1774 | Charlotte designated as County Seat of Mecklenburg County. |
| 1775 | May 20. Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence signed at Charlotte. |
| 1775 | May 31. Signers of Mecklenburg Declaration reassembled and draw up Mecklenburg Resolves. |
| 1775 | June 3. Captain James Jack arrived in Philadelphia with Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence. |
| 1777 | Liberty Hall incorporated (successor to Queens Museum). |
| 1780 | October 3. Skirmish at McIntyre's farm (Battle of the Bees). |
| 1780 | October 12. Cornwallis withdraws from Charlotte referring to the place as a "Hornets' Nest." |
| 1780 | Epidemic of smallpox strikes Charlotte. |
| 1780 | Colonel Thomas Polk appointed Commissary General by General Nathaniel Greene. |
| 1781 | February 1. Battle of Cowan's Ford in which General William Davidson was killed. |
| 1781 | Gold first discovered in sections of Mecklenburg which in 1782 became a part of Cabarrus County. |
| 1791 | Saturday, May 28. President George Washington visited Charlotte. |
| 1792 | Cabarrus County created from eastern section of Mecklenburg. |
| 1792 | Andrew Jackson licensed to practice law in Mecklenburg. |
| 1792 | United States Post Office established in Charlotte. |
| 1795 | November 21. James Knox Polk, 11th President of the United States, born in Mecklenburg, 12 miles south of Charlotte. |
| 1805 | Nathaniel Alexander elected governor - the first citizen of Mecklenburg to be so honored. |
| 1812-1814 | Five companies of Mecklenburg troops serve throughout the War of 1812. |
| 1815 | Property bounded by Trade, Church, Sixth, and Poplar Streets set aside for church and cemetery purposes by all denominations. |
| 1816 | First law enforcement officer appointed in Charlotte, called "Town Watch.” |
| 1823 | August. Earliest church building in Charlotte dedicated by Rev. Dr. McRee (or McCree). |
| 1824 | October 4. First issue of the first newspaper published in Charlotte, The Catawba Journal. |
| 1830 | Miner’s and Farmer’s Journal states "talk about dissolution of the Union has become so common as not to excite horror, as it once did.” |
| 1833 | Sons of Temperance organized. |
| 1834 | Branch of the North Carolina Bank opened at Charlotte. |
| 1837 | October 19. Branch of the United States Mint begins operation with John H. Wheeler as Superintendent. |
| 1838 | Charlotte Male Academy opens. |
| 1842 | Union County formed form Anson and Mecklenburg Counties. |
| 1847 | April. Company of Dragoons under Green W. Caldwell leaves for Vera Cruz to serve in Mexican War. |
| 1852 | October 21. First passenger train arrives in Charlotte. |
| 1852 | First telegraph office opened in Charlotte - succeeded by Western Union Telegraph Company in 1856. |
| 1856 | Railroad from Charlotte to Goldsboro completed. |
| 1857 | January 19. Charlotte Female Institute organized, forerunner of Presbyterian College for Women (1896) and later Queens College. |
| 1858 | First street gas lights turned on in Charlotte. |
| 1859 | North Carolina Military Institute opens with Daniel Harvey Hill as Headmaster. |
| 1861 | United States Mint - Charlotte Branch appropriated for military organizations by Confederate authorities. |
| 1861 | May 20. North Carolina seceded from the Union. |
| 1861 | April. Faculty and cadets of North Carolina Military Institute go to Raleigh to drill troops for service in War for Southern Independence. |
| 1862 | May. Center of Naval Ordnance of Confederate States of America moved to Charlotte from Norfolk, Virginia. |
| 1864 | January 7. Confederate munitions and supplies located in Charlotte destroyed in $10,000,000 fire. |
| 1865 | April 18. Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederacy, arrives in Charlotte with his Cabinet, gets first news of Lincoln’s assassination. |
| 1865 | April 20. Last full meeting of Confederate Cabinet held in Charlotte. |
| 1865 | May 7. Capt. M. C. Runyan and 9th New Jersey Volunteers occupy Charlotte. |
| 1867 | December. United States Mint reopened as assay office only, with Isaac W. Jones, assayer. |
| 1869 | January 25. First daily issue of the Charlotte Observer; name and ownership subsequently changed several times. |
| 1872 | Last of Federal troops depart following occupancy which began at the close of the war. |
| 1873 | October 21. First graded school opened in North Carolina at Charlotte by Dr. J. B. Boone. |
| 1874 | Last stage line discontinued - the route was between Wadesboro and Charlotte. |
| 1875 | February 18. Commercial National Bank chartered (North Carolina National Bank). |
| 1875 | May 20. Centennial celebration of signing of Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, attended by 30,000 people. |
| 1881 | First cotton mill in Mecklenburg begins operation. |
| 1882 | September 11. First tax supported public school opened in Charlotte. |
| 1887 | Thompson Orphanage organized. |
| 1887 | First electric street lights installed. |
| 1887 | Horse-drawn cars first appear in Charlotte. |
| 1888 | Charlotte News established. |
| 1890 | Dilworth real estate development began. |
| 1891 | February 12. Public library service began in Charlotte with incorporation of Charlotte Literacy and Library Association. |
| 1891 | September 23. Good Samaritan Hospital dedicated. |
| 1892 | September 17. Adlai Stevenson, Vice-President of the United States, visits Charlotte. |
| 1893 | Electric street cars replace horse-drawn cars. |
| 1895 | Presbyterian College opened - later Queens College. |
| 1897 | Charlotte National Bank chartered (Wachovia Bank and Trust Company). |
| 1898 | Presbyterian Hospital began as private institution - later presented to group of Presbyterian churches and opened by them February 24, 1903. |
| 1898 | December 11. Two companies from Charlotte in the North Carolina regiment land in Havana in Spanish-American War. |
| 1901 | July 15. American Trust Company began business as Southern States Trust Company (North Carolina National Bank). |
| 1902 | February. Deepest snow recorded in Charlotte, 17.4 inches. |
| 1903 | July 2. Carnegie Library opened. |
| 1904 | Automobiles first mentioned in business section of Charlotte City Directory. |
| 1904 | Southern Railway Passenger Station, originally built in the 1880’s, greatly enlarged and redesigned to resemble "Moorish" architectural style. |
| 1905 | January 1. Prohibition becomes effective in Charlotte as a result of election held July 5, 1904. |
| 1905 | October 19. President Theodore Roosevelt visits Charlotte. |
| 1906 | Mercy Hospital founded at 8 East First Street. |
| 1907 | Motion pictures first mentioned in business section of Charlotte City Directory. Theatre names: Odeon and Wonderland. |
| 1909 | May 20. President William Howard Taft visits Charlotte in torrential rain. |
| 1909 | First Charlotte skyscraper (Independence Building) built on northwest corner Trade and Tryon Streets. |
| 1913 | July 1. United States Mint - Charlotte Branch closed finally. |
| 1913 | Myers Park residential development began with opening of Queens Road. First home that of Mr. and Mrs. Word H. Wood. |
| 1914 | September 23. Queens College opened campus on Selwyn Avenue. |
| 1916 | May 20. President and Mrs. Woodrow Wilson visit Charlotte. |
| 1916 | July 14-16. North Carolina flood. |
| 1917 | March 9. Mecklenburg Chapter American Red Cross formed. |
| 1917 | Camp Greene, temporary U. S. cantonment, constructed at Charlotte. |
| 1918 | January 21. First of 10 holidays in eastern half of United States ordered by Fuel Administration to conserve fuel for war purposes; commonly called "Heatless Mondays." |
| 1918 | January 24. "Celebro Spinal Meningitis" quarantined ordered in Charlotte for two weeks, closing all amusement places, churches, schools, libraries, Y.M.C.A., Y.W. C.A., and forbidding all public gatherings. |
| 1918 | October 24. Charlotte quarantined because of epidemic of "Spanish Influenza," 400 cases in Charlotte and many in Camp Greene. |
| 1919 | April 26. Mecklenburg Federation of Home Demonstrating Clubs formally organized. |
| 1919 | August 25. Street car strike riot, killing five, wounding 25. |
| 1920 | July 14. First S & W Cafeteria opened at Charlotte. |
| 1921 | First inter-city bus line operated out of Charlotte by Love-Lowder Bus Lines. |
| 1921 | Radio Station WBT installed. |
| 1921 | Cameron Morrison of Charlotte elected Governor of North Carolina. |
| 1922 | May 20. General John J. Pershing visits Charlotte. |
| 1922 | "Radio apparatus" first mentioned in business section of Charlotte City Directory. |
| 1922 | December 16-17. Trust Building, housing Academy of Music and many offices, burned and, along with it, Brockmann’s, dealer in books and office equipment. |
| 1924 | October 23. Chrlotte City Hall at 600 East Trade Street, cornerstone laid. Building formally opened October 25, 1925. |
| 1925 | January. Charlotte Music Club organized. |
| 1927 | December 1. Federal Reserve Bank Branch opened. |
| 1928 | Spring. Mecklenburg County Court House at 700 East Trade Street opened. |
| 1929 | June 2. Armory-Auditorium completed. Burned June 8, 1954. Rebuilt and renamed Park Center. |
| 1930 | April 2. First air mail service to Charlotte, Pilot Gene Brown. |
| 1930 | Radio Station WSOC began operation. |
| 1932 | Charlotte Symphony Orchestra organized. |
| 1936 | American Legion Memorial Stadium completed. |
| 1936 | Municipal Airport opened. |
| 1936 | September 10. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt visits Charlotte as guest of honor at a "Green Pastures Rally." |
| 1936 | October 22. Mint Museum of Art formally opened. |
| 1937 | Repeal referndum won by "Drys." |
| 1938 | Buses replace street cars for local transportation in Charlotte. |
| 1939 | June. Wachovia Trust Company merged with Charlotte National Bank. |
| 1939 | June 30. Charlotte Public Library closed when voters failed to approve appropriations for library purposes. |
| 1940 | March 15. Guthery Apartments fire in which eight persons were killed. |
| 1940 | July 1. Charlotte Public Library reopened when voters approved, by a vote of 10,172 to 1,966, on May 25, a maximum county-wide tax levy of four cents on every $100 valuation for library purposes. |
| 1940 | October 2. Memorial Hospital opened for patients. |
| 1940 | William R. Barringer Hotel opened, incorporated October 14, 1939. |
| 1941 | April 21. Morris Field dedicated with Mayor Fiorello La Guardia of New York City and Governor Broughton of North Carolina as principal speakers. |
| 1942 | Charlotte Navy Shell Loading Plant of the United States Rubber Company construction began June, production began December. |
| 1944 | March 19. First Methodist Church sanctuary dedicated. First Methodist Church formed in 1927 from Tryon Street Methodist (1840) and Trinity Methodist (1896). |
| 1946 | September. Charlotte Center of University of North Carolina founded - later (1949) Charlotte College. |
| 1947 | January 10. Charlotte City Club incorporated - formally opened June 1, 1948. |
| 1947 | June 14. Alcoholic Board of Control election won by "Wets." Seven stores opened September 27, 1947. |
| 1947 | September. Second Ward Extension School founded - later (1949) Carver College. |
| 1947 | November 12. Charlotte Christmas Festival Parade held - later (1950) Carolinas Carrousel. |
| 1947 | Television first mentioned in business section of Charlotte City Directory. |
| 1948 | June. Methodist Home for the Aged opened in Charlotte. |
| 1953 | December 20. Covenant Presbyterian Church holds first services in new sanctuary at 1000 East Morehead Street. |
| 1954 | May 18. President Dwight David Eisenhower visits Charlotte. |
| 1954 | July 10. Douglas Municipal Airport dedicated. |
| 1955 | September 11. Ovens Auditorium and Charlotte Coliseum dedicated. |
| 1956 | November 19. Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County, Main Building at 310 North Tryon Street, and several branches officially opened. |
| 1957 | November 29. Commercial National Bank and American Trust Company merged to become American Commercial Bank. (North Carolina Bank 1960.) |
| 1958 | February 16. Wachovia Bank Building, corner of Trade and Church Streets, dedicated. |
| 1959 | March 4. North Carolina Legislature met in Charlotte for second time. First was February 22, 1939. |
| 1959 | December 31. Charlotte city limits greatly expanded. |
| 1960 | Charlotte’s population passes 200,000. |